Smartphone manufacturers have recently begun to pay special attention to mobile photography, and they have come a long way in the evolution of cameras. A breakthrough in photograph quality improvement enabled the development of more advanced lenses and matrices, as well as image processing algorithms.
The main trend has been the development of multi module cameras, an increase in the size and number of megapixels, and a significant improvement in the quality of nighttime images. Image sensors are also becoming larger in size as a result of the need to accommodate a large number of small or large pixels while also improving light sensitivity.
To evaluate how image sensors have grown in terms of growing their size, a photo was shared on social media comparing the Xiaomi 12 Pro 50 MP Sony IMX707 sensor with the Google Pixel 4 camera, which had a CMOS sensor Sony IMX363 at 12 MP. The main sensor on the new Xiaomi flagship is 1/1.28 inch in size, compared to 1/2.55 for the Sony IMX363.
Today, it is becoming increasingly clear that the best image quality will be achieved by optimising the hardware and software ecosystem, with more advanced hardware also playing a role. The sensor size determines how much light the camera can receive in order to produce detailed, high-quality images. Sensor size is now an important factor in the race to be the best camera phone manufacturer.
Smartphone camera evolution will slow down in 2022
Manufacturers have been working hard in recent years to increase the number of megapixels in cameras. Sensors with a resolution of 108 megapixels have become commonplace in devices, and the announcement of the first 200-megapixel sensor last year will be remembered. However, manufacturers unexpectedly slowed down in the megapixel race, and many have relied on sensors with a resolution of 50 megapixels. One might think that common sense and rationalism have triumphed, but this is not the case.
Digital Chat Station, a well-known network insider, argues that this is not an matter of prudence. Due to a shortage of components, producers were obliged to work with what they had and install the components that were accessible. The production of 50-megapixel sensors has begun, and they are readily available. Compact 50-megapixel sensors are becoming more popular, and the Samsung ISOCELL JN1 with an optical format of 1/2.76 is expected to win.
The lack of components will be the reason why we won't see a large number of smartphones in 2022; With periscope sensors and complex stabilization systems on the market. Manufacturers have to install only what is freely available; So that the rate of production of the equipment is not reduced.
Some analysts are pessimistic in their forecasts and say that the factor shortfall will go away only in 2023. Others are sure that the situation will improve in the second half of this year. So, the situation is going to improve in the coming months.
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